Under what condition can an inspector order occupants to vacate a building?

An inspector can order occupants to vacate a building if there is an immediate danger present. This can include situations such as active fires, hazardous material spills, structural instability, or any other condition that poses a clear and present danger to life safety. The authority of the inspector in this scenario is grounded in their responsibility to protect the health and safety of individuals inside the building.

While the activation of fire alarms, non-compliance with codes, or evacuation drills are all relevant to safety protocols and building regulations, they do not on their own constitute immediate dangers that require occupants to leave the premises. For instance, an activated fire alarm may indicate a problem that needs investigating, but it does not always mean there is a direct threat to life until confirmed. Similarly, code violations may warrant remedial action but generally, do not necessitate immediate evacuation unless they endanger occupants. Evacuation drills are routine exercises designed to ensure that occupants are prepared for emergencies and do not reflect an actual danger present at the time. Thus, the most critical condition for ordering an evacuation is the presence of an immediate danger.